What is the parliamentary term that calls attention to a violation of parliamentary procedure?

The correct answer is a point of order, which is used to call attention to a potential violation of the rules or procedures during a meeting or debate. When a participant believes that the rules of the assembly are not being followed, they can raise a point of order to alert the chair or presiding officer, who then has the responsibility to address the issue. This mechanism ensures that parliamentary procedures are upheld and that all members adhere to the established rules, maintaining order during discussions.

In contrast, the division of the house refers to a request for a formal count of votes when the results of a voice vote are unclear, rather than addressing procedural violations. The motion to adjourn is simply a request to end the meeting and does not concern parliamentary correctness. A quorum call is a tool to verify whether the minimum number of members required to conduct business is present, rather than serving to correct procedural issues. Hence, a point of order is uniquely focused on ensuring that parliamentary rules are observed.