What is the parliamentary term used to end debate and secure an immediate vote?

The term "Previous Question" is used in parliamentary procedure to end debate on a matter and move directly to a vote. This motion serves as a mechanism to streamline discussions, particularly when a group believes that enough debate has occurred and that it is time to make a decision. When the Previous Question motion is passed, it effectively closes all discussion on the topic at hand, allowing the assembly to vote on the pending question immediately.

While "Call to Question" might sound similar, it is not the formal term recognized in parliamentary procedure; "Previous Question" is the official nomenclature. A "Point of Order" deals with procedural matters or rules violations during a meeting, while a "Motion to Adjourn" seeks to end the meeting itself, rather than concluding the debate on a specific issue. Thus, the use of "Previous Question" is essential for ensuring a timely decision-making process within parliamentary discussions.